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Ответ от Delta[гуру]
Интересно почитать, что сами англоговорящие говорят (как раз о смысловом различии говорят) , вот человек спрашивает:
Have got, have, got: Is there any difference?
I’ve got a feeling this engages him more.
I’ve a feeling this engages him more.
I got a feeling this engages him more.
А вот ответы: Is there any difference?
I don't know this engages.
But I know 1 is say past you got feeling until now
2 is say now you get feeling
3 is say past you have but now maybe you no get feeling
To my ear, the first two have the same meaning, but "I have" is more formal" and "I've got" more conversational. I wouldn't personally use "I've" for "I have" except in a construction like "I've been thinking" -- is that the past particilple? --but using it as this example does might be perfectly common British usage.
To me the third one sounds correct only as past tense -- "As soon as I saw him, I got a feeling of forboding." I wouldn't use "I got" to mean "I have," but only "I received."
There are some people who would say "have got" is not grammatically correct, however, it is very commonly used (at least in the U.S.) and sounds natural to most native English speakers.
Note that:
-- Usually, "have got" is used in it's contracted form (except for in questions).
ex) I've got a car./He's got a car.
I haven't got a car./He hasn't got a car.
-- You can use "have got" in the same ways that you would use "have". They are completely interchangeable except for when using the progressive form of "have".
ex) I'm having a bad day. (You would never say: I'm having got a bad day.)
-- As Sabor pointed out "have got" is not limited to possession.
have to... = have got to... = must...
ex) I have to go to the store./I've got to go to the store./I must go to the store
When listening to native English speakers speak you will often hear "got to" combined to sound like "gotta" which is not really a word.
Delta
(3158)
Тогда я извиняюсь, я думала вы читаете, человек интересуется: Have got, have, got: Есть ли разница?
И приводит пример: I’ve got a feeling this engages him more - У меня есть чувство, что это привлекает его больше. Другие два примера - это одно и тоже ...
Первый человек ему отвечат, что он не знает насчет "engages" но он знает, что первый пример говорит о том, что ваше чувство тянется с прошлого по настоящее, второй пример - это чувство сейчас, а третий пример, что чувство было раньше и может быть сейчас его нет.
Второй челевек ответил, что для его слуха первые два примера имеют одинаковый смысл, но "I have" - носит более формальный характер, а "I've got" - более разговорный характер ...